The 77th birthday of Prime Minister and Awami League President Sheikh Hasina was celebrated across the country on Thursday.
Sheikh Hasina, the eldest among the five children of Father of the Nation Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and Bangamata Sheikh Fazilatun Nesa Mujib, was born at Tungipara in Gopalganj on September 28 in 1947.
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina is now abroad as she left the country to join the 78th United Nations General Assembly (UNGA).
Awami League and its affiliated bodies and socio-cultural organisations celebrated the birthday through various programmes highlighting the life and achievements of Sheikh Hasina, who is driving the nation towards prosperity.
The programmes included discussions, voluntary blood donation campaign, tree plantation, cutting of cake, clothe and food distribution among distressed people and jubilant procession.
Milad and doa mahfil and special prayers were also offered seeking her long life and sound health across the country.
Awami League arranged a doa and milad mahfil on the occasion of the holy Eid-e-Miladunnabi and the birthday of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina at the party's Bangabandhu Avenue central office in Dhaka in the afternoon.
The party's General Secretary and Road Transport and Bridges Minister Obaidul Quader, Presidium members – Mosharraf Hossain, Begum Matia Chowdhury, Abdur Rahman, Mofazzal Hossain Chowdhury Maya, Quamrul Islam, Mostafa Jalal Mohiuddin and Jahangir Kabir Nanak joined it.
They offered doa seeking good health and long life of Sheikh Hasina and success of the ruling party in the next general elections.
Bangabandhu Awami Ainjibi Parishad organised a discussion at the Supreme Court south hall as Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs Minister Anisul Huq addressed it as the chief guest. The organisation's Convener Yusuf Hossain Humayun chaired the discussion moderated by its Secretary Abdun Nur Dulal.
Dhaka South City Corporation Mayor Sheikh Fazle Noor Taposh, Awami League Legal Affairs Secretary Najibullah Hiru, Supreme Court Bar Association President Mamtaz Uddin Fakir and Additional Attorney General SM Manir spoke.
Bangabandhu Sangskritik Jote organised a celebratory programme featuring a discussion, a doa mahfil, performance of songs, poem recitation and special prayers at Jatiya Press Club's Zahur Ahmed Chowdhury auditorium.
Awami League Presidium member Moffazzal Hossain Chowdhury Maya addressed it as the chief guest while Local Government, Rural Development and Co-operatives Minister Md Tazul Islam addressed as the chief discussant.
The organisation's President and singer Rafiqul Alam chaired the programme which was conducted by Arun Sarkar Rana.
Buddhist community offered special prayers at the International Buddhist Monastery at Merul Badda and Christian Association Bangladesh (CAB) at Baptist Church at Senpara, Parbata in Mirpur-10 at 9am while Hindu community at Dhakeshwari National Temple at 11am. Awami League central leaders joined the programmes.
Prayers and munajat were offered after Zuhr prayers at Baitul Mukarram National Mosque under the initiative of Islamic Foundation. Senior pesh imam Hafez Mufti Mawlana Md Mizanur Rahman conducted it.
Under the arrangement of ICT Division, a cake was cut with the participation of underprivileged children at a programme titled “Smart Children Carnival” at the Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy's Art Gallery.
State Minister for ICT Zunaid Ahmed Palak, ICT Secretary Md Shamsul Arefin and Bangladesh Computer Council (BCC) Executive Director Ranjit Kumar were present.
Sheikh Hasina, who is leading the country as the prime minister for the third consecutive term, spent much of her childhood in the small hamlet where she was born. She started her schooling there. When Bangabandhu was elected a legislator, his family moved to Dhaka in 1954.
She was admitted to what is now Sher-e-Bangla Girls' School and College and later to Azimpur Girls' High School from where she completed her secondary education in 1965. She was then admitted to Badrunnessa Government Girls' College.
During her bachelor's course, she was elected as the vice-president of the students' union of Eden Girls' College (Badrunnessa and Eden Girls' College was a single entity during the period). Later, she enrolled in her master’s programme in Bangla at Dhaka University.
As a student leader, Sheikh Hasina actively participated in the historic six-point movement of 1966 and the student movement of 1969 which saw the abdication of General Ayub Khan.
In 1968, with the blessings of her imprisoned father, Sheikh Hasina married to nuclear scientist Dr MA Wazed Miah. During the Liberation War, Sheikh Hasina and her family were interned in a house in Dhaka.
On July 27 in 1971, her first child Sajeeb Wazed Joy was born. Her second child Saima Wazed was born on December 9, 1972.
After the assassination of her parents in 1975, Sheikh Hasina and her family were offered political asylum in India, where she stayed till 1981 when she was elected as the president of the Awami League in her absence.
Sheikh Hasina returned home on May 17, 1981 when she was greeted by a mammoth crowd that extended from the Airport to Farmgate and Manik Miah Avenue and she addressed a public rally.
In the 1986 parliamentary election, Sheikh Hasina was elected as parliament member from three different constituencies. After the overthrow of autocracy in 1990, she was elected as the leader of the opposition in the House through 1991 general elections.
In 1996 general elections, 21 years after her father's assassination, she led Awami League and helped the party assume power and became the prime minister for the first time.
On August 21, 2004, Sheikh Hasina, the then opposition leader, barely escaped an assassination attempt as grenades were lobbed at an Awami League rally on Bangabandhu Avenue in the capital.
Although she survived the attack, at least 24 people were killed and over 500 others injured. Most of them were Awami League leaders and supporters.
In 2008, she led the Grand Alliance to an overwhelming victory acquiring 90 per cent of parliament seats in the general elections. She was elected the prime minister on January 5, 2014 for the second time in a row.
Sheikh Hasina assumed office of the prime minister for the third consecutive term with a thumping victory in general elections in December 2018.
Under her leadership, Bangladesh has become a role model for development, attaining steady economic growth, becoming self-sufficient in food and attaining marked progress in the fields of women empowerment, agriculture, education, health, infrastructure, communication, energy and power, trade and commerce, ICT and the SME sectors.
Her most recent role in extending humanitarian support to over 1.1 million forcibly displaced Rohingyas from Myanmar, who took shelter in Cox's Bazar, drew accolades from global leaders, international forums and institutions and eminent personalities.
The UK-based Channel 4 called Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina the “Mother of Humanity” in 2017 after she gave shelter to hundreds of thousands of Rohingyas fleeing persecution in Myanmar's Rakhine State.
Asiatic Society of Kolkata honoured her with the prestigious "Tagore Peace Award-2018" in recognition of her contribution to maintaining regional peace and prosperity.
President of Kolkata Asiatic Society Prof Isha Mohammed handed over the award to Sheikh Hasina at a function at Taj Mahal Hotel in the Indian capital on October 5, 2019.
She also received the prestigious “Vaccine Hero” award given in recognition of Bangladesh's outstanding success in vaccination.
The Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunization (GAVI) handed over the award to the prime minister at a ceremony at the conference room of the UN headquarters in New York during the 74th United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) in 2019.
She was conferred with the award “Champion of Skill Development for Youth” for Bangladesh's great success in youth skill development.
The United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) conferred the award on the prime minister at a ceremony at Labouisse Hall of UNICEF House in the UN Plaza on September 26 in 2019. UNICEF Executive Director Henrietta Fore handed over the award to her amid thunderous clapping from the audience.
Sheikh Hasina also received the Dr Kalam Smriti International Excellence Awards-2019, introduced in memory of eminent scientist and former Indian president Dr APJ Abdul Kalam.
The award was conferred upon Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina in recognition of her commitment to close and mutually satisfying India-Bangladesh relations, welfare of her people, particularly women and children, and international peace and cooperation.
Chief Adviser of the Dr Kalam Smriti International Advisory Council Ambassador TP Sreenivasan handed over the accolade through a ceremony at the Prime Minister's Office in Dhaka on September 16, 2019.
Sheikh Hasina was also conferred with various honorary degrees, accolades and awards in recognition of her leadership excellence and intellectual flair.
These include honorary Doctor of Laws by the Waseda University of Japan, honorary Doctorate of Philosophy in Liberal Arts by University of Abertay Dundee, UK, honorary degree of Desikottama by Visva-Bharati University of West Bengal, India, honorary Doctor of Laws by the Australian National University, honorary Doctor of Humane Letters by the Bridgeport University, USA, honorary Doctor of Laws by the University of Dhaka, Paul Haris Fellowship by the Rotary International, UNESCO's Houphouet-Boigny Peace Prize in 1998, MK Gandhi Award in 1998, Mother Teresa Award in 1998 and 2006, Pearl S Buck Award by Randolph Macon Women's College of USA in 1999, CERES Medal in 1999, UN Award for MDG achievement (child mortality) in 2010, Indira Gandhi Peace Prize in 2009, South-South Award in 2011, UN Award for MDG Achievement in 2013, Rotary Peace Prize in 2013, Tree of Peace in 2014, ICT Sustainable Development Award in 2015, Champions of the Earth in 2015, Agent of Change Award in 2016 and Planet 50-50 Champion in 2016.
In 2018, Sheikh Hasina appeared in the title role in a docudrama “Hasina: A Daughter's Tale,” directed by Rezaur Rahman Khan Piplu.
She penned more than 25 books. Her notable books are “Mujib Amar Pita,” “Living in Tears,” “Sada Kalo,” and “Amara Janaganer Kotha Bolte Esechhi.”
