JusticeMakers Bangladesh in France (JMBF), a France-based human rights organisation, has condemned Bangladesh’s Home Affairs Ministry for its recent announcement granting indemnity to people for the violent incidents during the July-August 2024 mass uprising in Bangladesh.
This decision, which exempts those responsible for violence and disorder from facing legal consequences, represents a betrayal of the principles of justice and accountability, the JMBF said in a press statement.
Robert Simon, a French human rights activist and Chief Adviser of JMBF expressed deep concerns, stating that granting blanket indemnity undermines the rule of law and sends a dangerous message that those engaging in violence or unlawful actions during such movements can evade accountability. "This sets a precedent that is incompatible with the core values of democracy and human rights."
Advocate Shahanur Islam, a Bangladeshi human rights lawyer living in France and Founder President of JMBF, emphasised that while the right to protest is recognised, it does not include the use of violence, intimidation, or destruction.
He highlighted the importance of ensuring that those who committed crimes during the uprising are held accountable, warning that the government's decision to not pursue legal action against any participants undermines the rights of victims and weakens the judiciary.
The JMBF said that the July-August uprising, while rooted in legitimate grievances for democratic reform, was marred by violence, including attacks, looting, vandalism, and arson against public and private properties, as well as religious sites.
Tragically, it also resulted in the deaths of law enforcement members and opposition political leaders and activists.
While acknowledging the courage of peaceful advocates for change, JMBF stressed that justice must also be served for those harmed during the unrest. “This blanket amnesty risks denying justice to victims of property damage, threats, assaults and killings. The decision to drop charges without a comprehensive review of individual cases undermines the right of victims to seek redress and perpetuates a culture of impunity.”
JMBF demands the following actions from the interim government
Conduct Thorough Investigations: Ensure each case is investigated thoroughly and impartially, distinguishing between peaceful protesters and those engaged in criminal behaviour.
Protect the Rights of Victims: Safeguard the rights of individuals who suffered losses during the uprising by addressing their grievances and ensuring justice is served.
Ensure Transparency: Provide transparency in the process of granting indemnity and clarify the criteria used to determine which cases are dismissed.
Strengthen the Rule of Law: Reaffirm the government’s commitment to the rule of law by ensuring that no one is above the law, including those who may have acted unlawfully during the uprising.
JusticeMakers Bangladesh in France (JMBF) stands firmly with the people of Bangladesh in their quest for democracy, justice, and human rights. However, they state that they cannot support a path that sacrifices accountability and justice for political expediency. "We call upon the interim government to reconsider this decision and prioritise the long-term interests of a just and fair Bangladesh."
