UN chief calls for action to ensure human rights for all

Human rights have been battered during the Covid pandemic but recovery represents a chance to improve on the status quo and finally ensure dignity for all, UN Secretary-General António Guterres told the General Assembly on Wednesday.

The UN chief addressed ambassadors exactly one year after he issued a Call to Action for Human Rights, a seven-point blueprint aimed at boosting equality and reducing suffering everywhere.

Amid budget cuts and financial crisis, he appealed for support from the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) and related bodies, noting that funding is critical to achieving transformational change.

“Much like Covid-19 vaccines, human rights will not lead to a healthier world if they are only available to the privileged few," he cautioned.

Pandemic exposes inequalities
The Secretary-General launched his Call to Action just weeks before the pandemic was declared.

The biggest international crisis in generations has exposed inequalities and discrimination, with women, minorities, older persons, and persons with disabilities, among those disproportionately affected.

At the same time, rights and protection systems have been tested, weakened, and even shattered, and emergency measures during the pandemic have even been used as a pretext to crush dissent or criminalise basic freedoms.

“In building forward together, we have a unique and historic opportunity to forge a world where every person is afforded dignity; where every society can withstand crises; where everyone’s future is built upon a foundation of inalienable rights,” said Guterres.

The President of the UN General Assembly, Volkan Bozkir, underlined that a human rights-based approach is always the right choice, whether in times of crisis, conflict, peace or pandemic.

“All responses to the Covid pandemic must be shaped by, and uphold respect for human rights," he said.

“Stakeholders need to participate in decision-making and provide feedback so that we can identify: who is suffering the most; why that has transpired; and how we can protect individuals and communities now and when we face the next global challenge.”

Human rights at the centre of response
Human rights are a top priority for people worldwide, according to a global survey conducted last year to mark the UN’s 75th anniversary, the Secretary-General said.

“With your support over the last year, the Call to Action is making important progress," he told ambassadors. “The United Nations family is working together to ensure that human rights are at the heart of Covid-19 socio-economic response plans.”

The UN has issued several policy briefs which outline action in vital areas that incorporates a human rights perspective, such as in maintaining food security or inclusion of refugees and migrants, or in dismantling outdated laws that discriminate against women.

A collective responsibility
UN teams in countries across the world have also been engaging with governments and civil societies, and children and young people are increasingly becoming part of the conversation on human rights.

“Building on the youth climate movement, I launched my Youth Advisory Group on Climate Change to amplify youth voices and draw on the energy and ideas of young people as we work to raise ambition and accelerate action to tackle the climate emergency," Guterres said.

“We are developing a plan of action to protect environmental human rights defenders, who have sadly often been victims of violence and abuse.”

Steps like these are just the beginning, he said, as the Call to Action extends beyond the UN “family” to countries, the business community, civil society and people everywhere.

“We shoulder a collective responsibility. Transformative change will take the full commitment and support of us all," he said, adding “and, of course, it will take resources.”