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Omicron travel curbs spell more economic misery in South Africa

Thomson Reuters Foundation . Dubai
02 Dec 2021 00:00:00 | Update: 02 Dec 2021 03:35:01
Omicron travel curbs spell more economic misery in South Africa
Airport staff assist travellers at various check-in at OR Tambo International Airport in Johannesburg on November 27, 2021 – AFP Photo

South African tourism was just getting back on its feet when local scientists’ discovery of the new Omicron coronavirus variant prompted a slew of travel curbs that threaten to bring more pandemic gloom to the country’s fragile economy.

At least one billion rand ($61.9 million) in bookings have been cancelled in recent days as various countries reimposed travel restrictions including flight bans, and tourism industry leaders said they feared a new wave of job losses.

“South Africa is being punished for its brilliant work in the field of science,” Tshifhiwa Tshivhengwa, head of the Tourism Business Council of South Africa (TBCSA), said in emailed comments.

“The industry has already lost 470,000 jobs out of 1.5m and more will be lost due to these travel bans,” he said, adding that the one-billion-rand loss calculated through a TBCSA survey excluded the loss to airlines and of visitor spending.

South Africa’s already weak economy is struggling to regain momentum after it was dealt a further blow by Covid-19.

Unemployment hit a record 34.4 per cent in the second quarter of 2021, with more than 7.8 million people out of work, according to government statistics.

During last year’s first lockdown alone, 3 million jobs were lost and women in the informal sector were particularly hard-hit.

In the tourism industry, foreign visitor numbers dropped by 71 per cent in 2020 from a year earlier to less than 5 million, according to official statistics.

Slap in the face

Many hotels and tourism hotspots, such as game reserves and vineyards offering tours and wine tasting, were banking on December holidays during the southern hemisphere summer to bring some relief after a difficult two years.

“We were just about getting started again and this travel ban just knocked us, it has really been a slap in the face,” said Claudia Preston-Thomas, who runs a small bed and breakfast in Somerset-West, a town in the Western Cape province.

“It is incredibly frustrating,” she told the Thomson Reuters Foundation by phone.

Many South Africans have been angered by tough travel restrictions announced by countries from the United States and Britain to Japan and Israel.

In a national television address on Sunday, President Cyril Ramaphosa condemned the restrictions, which have also been put on poorer neighboring countries in southern Africa.

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