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New tombs in Saqqara necropolis to revive Egypt’s vital tourism sector

AFP . Saqqara
23 Mar 2022 14:31:52 | Update: 23 Mar 2022 17:30:55
New tombs in Saqqara necropolis to revive Egypt’s vital tourism sector
Mostafa Waziri, the head of Egypt's Supreme Council of Antiquities, holds a small statuette on March 19, 2022, inside the tomb of Henu, one of the five ancient Pharaonic tombs recently discovered at the Saqqara archaeological site, south of the capital Cairo — AFP Photo

Egypt unveiled Saturday five ancient Pharaonic tombs at the Saqqara archaeological site south of Cairo, the latest in a series of landmark discoveries in the area.

Saqqara is a vast necropolis of the ancient Egyptian capital Memphis, a UNESCO World Heritage Site home to more than a dozen pyramids, animal burial sites and ancient Coptic Christian monasteries.

In January 2021, Egypt unveiled ancient treasures found at Saqqara, including more than 50 wooden sarcophagi dating back to the New Kingdom (16th to 11th centuries BC) -- a discovery famed Egyptologist Zahi Hawass said "rewrites history".

Members of the media gather on March 19, 2022, in the area where five ancient Pharaonic tombs were recently discovered at the Saqqara archaeological site, south of the Egyptian capital Cairo — AFP Photo

The Egyptian authorities hope to inaugurate the new Grand Egyptian Museum near the Giza plateau later this year, after its opening was repeatedly delayed.

It is hoped that the new museum, in addition to various archaeological discoveries in recent years, will help revive the country's vital tourism industry.

An archaeologist speaks to members of the media on March 19, 2022, inside the tomb of Beti, one of the five ancient Pharaonic tombs recently discovered at the Saqqara archaeological site, south of the Egyptian capital Cairo — AFP Photo

The sector has been battered by successive blows, including a 2011 uprising, the coronavirus pandemic, and now a halt of Russian and Ukrainian tourists, who account for a large portion of visitors to the country.

Recently, Egyptian archaeologists discovered the five tombs northeast of the pyramid of King Merenre I, who ruled Egypt around 2270 BC.

According to Mostafa Waziri, the head of Egypt's Supreme Council of Antiquities, the five tombs -- all of which are in good condition -- belonged to senior royal officials.

This picture taken on March 19, 2022, shows the interior of the tomb of Iri, one of the five ancient Pharaonic tombs recently discovered at the Saqqara archaeological site, south of the Egyptian capital Cairo — AFP

The Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities said one of the tombs belonged to a top official named Iry. A limestone sarcophagus and colourful decorations were found in the tomb.

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The remaining tombs belonged to other members of the royal court, including a "steward of the royal house" and a priestess who was "responsible for the king's beautification".

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